Teotihuacan's soldiers were armed with obsidian-tipped darts, short spears thrown with an atlatl or spear-thrower, obsidian knives, and wooden clubs. Teotihuacan in central Mexico was at its height from 375 to 500 CE, and there, worked obsidian blades were used for various types of weapons and tools, as here explained by the historian D. As a cutting edge, obsidian was second to none, but it does have the fatal flaw of being easily shattered. Obsidian was often worked from a raw piece into a multi-faceted cone-like form from which multiple blades or shards could be easily split off. Clearly, there was a division in value and control between unworked obsidian and finished articles associated with power like elite jewellery and weapons. On the other hand, we know that at some contemporary sites in western Mexico (the Tequila valleys) obsidian jewellery was controlled by the ruling elite and that at neighbouring Tarascan sites, the production of obsidian blades was controlled by the state. Trade was not always carried out by city-states or elites, craftworkers themselves sometimes arranged the procurement of unworked obsidian, as can be seen at sites like Xochicalco, which flourished between c.

From these highland deposits, obsidian was transported via canoes along waterways to the wider region. Major deposits of Mesoamerican obsidian besides Pachuca came from the highlands of Jalisco (western central Mexico) and the highlands of Guatemala (El Chayal and San Luis Jilotepeque). Send us feedback.Mesoamerican trade in obsidian, though, goes back much earlier than the Toltecs, with evidence it was exchanged in the second millennium BCE during the period often called the Early Formative.

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'duly.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Taylor Wilson, USA TODAY, Timothée Chalamet's absence from the 2022 Met Gala was duly noted.Ĭhelsey Sanchez, Harper's BAZAAR, See More New York Times, 26 June 2022 To be duly recognized by Tony voters is another signal of the taste for the off-kilter this season.Ĭhristopher Barnard, Vogue, Three fifths of the senators duly chosen and sworn not having voted in the affirmative, the motion is not agreed to. Kevin Cullen,, 28 June 2022 The spyware resulted in considerable damning audio and footage, duly incorporated here.ĭennis Harvey, Variety, 28 June 2022 Williams, known as the Wild Thing, is a folk hero to Phillies fans and duly honored in the Relief Room. Mike Kupper, Los Angeles Times, 31 July 2022 Giuliani insisted Gill be arrested and the NYPD duly charged him with assault with intent to cause physical injury, harassment in the second degree, and menacing in the third degree.

Jennifer Rodgers, CNN, 26 July 2022 He was later named to the Hall as a coach, only the fifth person to be duly honored. Recent Examples on the Web The January 6 committee has demonstrated that Trump personally, and on multiple occasions, asked, cajoled and demanded that Pence refuse to accept the duly certified election results.

Duly noted meaning dictionary